Blind Spot

  • Dates
    2015 - Ongoing
  • Author
  • Locations Russia, Latvia, Lithuania, Belarus

"The natural blind spot is due to lack of receptors (rods or cones) where the optic nerve and blood vessels leave the eye. Blindness is absence of seeing. It may be experienced as blackness, or very differently it may be nothing." (с) Scholarpedia.

Contemporary society provides the state with the right to exercise force or violence through various structures and control systems: the police, the army, special services, prisons and medical institutions. This right is exclusive and legitimate.

If you look closely at the hidden areas of the state's power machinery, sometimes you can see things that go beyond the laws, ethics and humanity. These are legal gaps, zones of indistinguishability that arise at different times in different countries, when there is insufficient control by society. The manual recognition of protestors and their handwriting is replaced by big data and artificial intelligence, but the repressive nature of these actions remains the same.

The logic of the action of power can not be foreseen. Its unpredictability and changeability remains the main difficulty for the possible resistance and functioning of a free society. What was possible yesterday, today can be a crime. Uncertainty generates fear and self-censorship that fetter, squeeze and block at the stage of thought.

In the "Blind Spot" there are extreme manifestations of power: violence, torture, psychological pressure, mass killings. The fragility and vulnerability of the human body are exposed to unlimited power. This is a dark puzzle of the perfect system of suppression and fear.

© Maxim Sarychau - A billboard deformed during a hurricane. July 2016, Minsk, Belarus.
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A billboard deformed during a hurricane. July 2016, Minsk, Belarus.

© Maxim Sarychau - Image from the Blind Spot photography project
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From "Anatomy: Descriptive and Surgical" (Henry Gray, F.R.S. London, 1858). Superimposed red dots represent areas of the highest sensitivity and maximum damage.

© Maxim Sarychau - Image from the Blind Spot photography project
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A torture named "supermarket". It is used by police during interrogations in Russia and Belarus. A plastic bag is put on the detainee's head and fixed with tape around his/her neck. The arms and legs get immobilized. The suffocation effect is created in order to get the necessary evidence. The only way to avoid choking is to try to damage the bag with one’s teeth. More than 100 people were tortured in 2018 in Russia. 6 people died. According to the project «Meduza». Reenactment. October 2017. Minsk, Belarus.

© Maxim Sarychau - Image from the Blind Spot photography project
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From the guidebook "Special army hand-to-hand combat" (A. Kadochnikov, M. Ingerleib, 2003, Rostov, Russia). Superimposed red dots represent areas of the highest sensitivity and maximum damage. February 2016. Minsk, Belarus.

© Maxim Sarychau - Image from the Blind Spot photography project
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Alena Dubovik (30 years old) was beaten by police officers during her transportation to the police station. The Investigative Committee refused to initiate a case and bring charges against the police that had exceeded their authority. August 2016. Minsk, Belarus.

© Maxim Sarychau - Image from the Blind Spot photography project
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A special technique used by the KGB, which allows to identify the authorship of the text by handwriting. From the archives of the Genocide Victims Museum (Lithuania).

© Maxim Sarychau - Image from the Blind Spot photography project
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Bread cut into six pieces is served to prisoners at every meal. Surveys of former prisoners in Belarus indicate that the quality of food in prisons is low and amount of food is insufficient. Serve products that are not intended for people (e.g. fish heads) are used; there is no differentiation of food types (vegan, vegetarian, etc.). According to the report of non-governmental Belarusian organizations (2018) to the UN Committee Against Torture. July 2016. Minsk, Belarus.

© Maxim Sarychau - Image from the Blind Spot photography project
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The building of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Russia. Architects: Vladimir Gelfreich, Mikhail Minkus. Dates of construction: 1948-1953. The building is one of the 7 skyscrapers built in Moscow on the orders of Joseph Stalin. May 2016, Moscow, Russia.

© Maxim Sarychau - Image from the Blind Spot photography project
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The thumbprint of Tatyana Mastykina (31 years old), an independent human rights observer. Police officers twisted nails on Tatiana's fingers, trying to unclasp the brush in order to get fingerprints. The Investigative Committee refused to initiate a case against the police unlawful actions of the police. The red marks were added by fingerprint recognition software VeriFinger 10.0 (Neuro Technology). It allows user to compare up to 40,000 prints per second. April 2018, Minsk, Belarus.

© Maxim Sarychau - Image from the Blind Spot photography project
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Kurapaty forest - a place of executions and mass graves of the people repressed by the People's Commissariat for State Security (NKGB) in 1937-1940. According to various sources, the number of the victims ranges from 30,000 to 250,000. April 2016, Minsk, Belarus.

© Maxim Sarychau - Image from the Blind Spot photography project
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Military badges in the form of stars are elements of the insignia of servicemen in the army and police of the countries of the former USSR. June 2015. Minsk, Belarus. * Lustration - examination of certain groups of people, especially politicians, public officials, and judges, to determine whether they had been members or collaborators of the secret police, or held any other positions in the repressive apparatus of the totalitarian regime (c) Roman David, "Lustration and Transitional Justice", 2011, University of Pennsylvania Press.

© Maxim Sarychau - Image from the Blind Spot photography project
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From “Black Medicine: The dark art of death” (N. Mashiro, 1978). The red dots represent schematically pain zones and / or areas of maximum damage. February 2017. Minsk, Belarus.

© Maxim Sarychau - Image from the Blind Spot photography project
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The largest protest in Belarus since 2010. It marked the beginning of a series of protests across the country, which ended in a brutal crackdown in the spring of 2017. About 1,000 people were detained and more than 100 people - arrested. February 2017. Minsk, Belarus.

© Maxim Sarychau - Image from the Blind Spot photography project
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A generalized view of a police officer or an agent of the KGB in civilian clothes making a video recording of the participants of all the protests in Belarus for the last 15 years. Reenactment. June 2015. Minsk, Belarus.

© Maxim Sarychau - Image from the Blind Spot photography project
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Rally dedicated to the memory of victims of deportations in 1941. June 14, 1988, Vilnius, Lithuania. The figures over the snapshot were added by Lithuanian KGB officers to identify the people who participated in the rally. From the archives of the Genocide Victims Museum (Lithuania).

© Maxim Sarychau - Image from the Blind Spot photography project
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Letters from the anarchist Alexander Frantskevich to his mother from the prison "Wolves’ Holes" (Prison #22, Belarus). Alexander spent 3 years in the fabricated case of "anarchists" in 2010. He was recognized as a political prisoner by human rights organizations. August 2015. Minsk, Belarus.

© Maxim Sarychau - Image from the Blind Spot photography project
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A sectional view of “PR-Taran” rubber baton used by Police and the FSB units of Russia in riots suppression. Available for purchase in online-stores for 16 USD, shipping included. September 2017. Minsk, Belarus.

© Maxim Sarychau - Image from the Blind Spot photography project
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Execution by shooting is a method of capital punishment. Belarus is the only country in Europe and the CIS where death penalty is applied. Until the late 1990s, the shooting took place in forest area. Its exact place and time were kept secret. Between 1990 and 2018, the capital punishment was applied to 343 people in Belarus. Reenactment. August 2015. Kuldiga, Latvia.

© Maxim Sarychau - Image from the Blind Spot photography project
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From "Anatomy: Descriptive and surgical" (Henry Gray, F.R.S. London, 1858). Superimposed red dots indicate the location of the amygdala. The amygdala is a specific part of the brain that plays an important role in the processes of memory-making, decision-making and emotional reactions, especially fear and anxiety.

© Maxim Sarychau - A view of the night city. June 2016, Minsk, Belarus.
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A view of the night city. June 2016, Minsk, Belarus.